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Pricklypear cactus
Opuntia ficus-indica
In the United States:
Introduced
· also called Indian fig opuntia, Barbary fig, nopal
Honeybees visit the large, showy flowers of pricklypear cactus primarily for its abundant, nutritious pollen and moderate nectar rewards. Peak bloom occurs in late spring to early summer, providing essential forage in arid or Mediterranean climates where other blooms may be limited. The plant's dense spines require careful placement near hives to avoid injury to bees and handlers, and it benefits from well-drained soils to prevent rot.
| Nectar | medium |
|---|---|
| Pollen | high |
| Bloom (US) | May–July |
| Duration | ~30 days |
| Type | Perennial |
| Sun | full |
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