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Fennel
Foeniculum vulgare
In the United States:
Naturalized
· also called fennel, sweet fennel, common fennel
Honeybees forage on fennel for abundant nectar and pollen during mid- to late summer, contributing to late-season honey flows in suitable climates. Peak bloom occurs in July-August, providing a reliable resource when other sources wane. It self-seeds aggressively and is considered invasive in some western U.S. states, so manage spread in apiary plantings.
| Nectar | high |
|---|---|
| Pollen | high |
| Bloom (US) | June–September |
| Hardiness zones | 4-9 |
| Duration | ~30 days |
| Type | Perennial |
| Sun | full |
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