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bluebonnet
bluebonnet botanical plate
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bluebonnet

Lupinus texensis
In the United States: Native · also called texas bluebonnet, bluebonnet

Honeybees avidly visit this lupine for abundant nectar and nutritious pollen — a key early-spring forage source throughout its native prairie range. Peak bloom March through May aligns with post-winter colony needs. Winter annual that self-seeds in well-drained alkaline soils; needs full sun and seed scarification for reliable establishment; seeds are toxic to grazing animals.

Nectarhigh
Pollenhigh
Bloom (US) March–May
Hardiness zones6-8
Duration~30 days
TypePerennial
Sunfull

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