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Balsam Poplar
Populus balsamifera
In the United States:
Native
· also called balsam poplar, tacamahac, bam
Balsam poplar provides critical early-season pollen for honeybees emerging from winter, with peak bloom in April-May; it also yields bud resin that bees collect for propolis production. While nectar is minimal due to wind-pollination, the abundant pollen supports brood rearing in spring. Fast-growing but short-lived, it can spread via suckers and is prone to cankers in some areas.
| Nectar | low |
|---|---|
| Pollen | high |
| Bloom (US) | April–May |
| Hardiness zones | 1-6 |
| Duration | ~1 week |
| Type | Perennial |
| Sun | full |
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